Source-backed geography

Build geographic knowledge step by step

Follow the four-level pathway or choose a referenced learning object from the library.

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Orientation on a globe

Use hemispheres, cardinal directions, and reference lines to describe position on Earth.

Start lesson

Maps and the globe

Build a spatial frame of reference and read fundamental physical patterns.

0 of 8 units complete

01

Orientation on a globe

Use hemispheres, cardinal directions, and reference lines to describe position on Earth.

02

Latitude and longitude

Read coordinates as angular measurements that identify positions on Earth.

03

Scale and distance

Relate measurements on a map to distances on Earth's surface.

04

From globe to flat map

Compare how projections preserve some spatial properties while changing others.

05

Continents and oceans

Identify the largest connected land areas and ocean basins on the globe.

06

Major landforms

Recognize mountains, plateaus, plains, valleys, and basins from relief and elevation.

07

Observing weather

Describe short-term atmospheric conditions using measured variables.

08

Water movement and storage

Trace water between oceans, atmosphere, land, rivers, ice, soil, and groundwater.

Units

Learning-object library

Small referenced segments can be studied alone or combined into lessons.

192 objects

Units
01

Orientation on a globe

Use hemispheres, cardinal directions, and reference lines to describe position on Earth.

Open lesson
Units
02

Orientation on a globe: map investigation

Locate the equator and describe positions using north, south, east, and west.

Open lesson
Units
03

Orientation on a globe: reading evidence

Interpret the source metadata and compare observations using stated units and categories.

Open lesson
Units
04

Orientation on a globe: vocabulary

Learn the precise terms used in this unit.

Open lesson
Units
05

Orientation on a globe: practical task

Create a small, reproducible geographic record from approved evidence.

Open lesson
Units
06

Orientation on a globe: check understanding

Which line divides the northern and southern hemispheres?

Open lesson
Units
07

Latitude and longitude

Read coordinates as angular measurements that identify positions on Earth.

Open lesson
Units
08

Latitude and longitude: map investigation

Inspect the graticule and identify the latitude and longitude nearest a selected point.

Open lesson
Units
09

Latitude and longitude: reading evidence

Interpret the source metadata and compare observations using stated units and categories.

Open lesson
Units
10

Latitude and longitude: vocabulary

Learn the precise terms used in this unit.

Open lesson
Units
11

Latitude and longitude: practical task

Create a small, reproducible geographic record from approved evidence.

Open lesson
Units
12

Latitude and longitude: check understanding

What does latitude measure?

Open lesson